The provision

Art. 1318. There is no contract unless the following requisites concur:

(1) Consent of the contracting parties;

(2) Object certain which is the subject matter of the contract;

(3) Cause of the obligation which is established. (1261)

Key points

There is no contract unless three requisites concur: (1) consent of the parties; (2) a certain object; and (3) a cause of the obligation. The absence of any one renders the contract void.

Related provisions

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