- Petitioner
- People
- Respondent
- Sanidad
- Citation
- G.R. No. 146099
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- En Banc
- Ponente
- Per Curiam
- Decided
- April 30, 2003
Summary
The Supreme Court affirmed the death sentence of accused-appellants Jimmel Sanidad and Ponce Manuel for the complex crime of murder and multiple attempted murder. On January 17, 1999, the accused ambushed a passenger jeepney in Abra, killing Rolando Tugadi and attempting to kill nine other passengers. The Court found the eyewitness testimonies credible despite minor inconsistencies, rejecting the defense of denial and alibi. Conspiracy and treachery were established through the coordinated ambush. Under Article 48 of the Revised Penal Code on complex crimes, the maximum penalty for the most serious offense (murder) was imposed. The decision demonstrates the application of complex crime provisions and the weight given to positive identification by victims over weak alibi defenses in capital cases.