- Petitioner
- Antioquia Development
- Respondent
- Rabacal
- Citation
- G.R. No. 148843
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- First Division
- Ponente
- Villarama, Jr., J.
- Decided
- September 5, 2012
Summary
This ejectment case involved petitioners ADC and JRMC seeking to remove respondents from land needed for subdivision development. Respondents claimed permission from previous owners and demanded disturbance compensation. The MTC awarded P30,000 disturbance compensation per defendant, but the RTC reversed this, instead ordering defendants to pay reasonable rental compensation and attorney's fees to petitioners. The CA reinstated the disturbance compensation on equitable grounds. The Supreme Court ultimately ruled that no tenancy relationship existed, Section 36 of RA 3844 was inapplicable, and equity could not override statutory law. The Court held that respondents were mere occupants by tolerance who became unlawful when they refused to vacate upon demand, reinstating the RTC decision favoring petitioners.