Petitioner
Bormaheco
Respondent
Malayan Insurance Company
Citation
G.R. No. 156599
Court
Supreme Court
Division
Second Division
Ponente
Mendoza, J.
Decided
July 26, 2010

Summary

This case involves an insurance subrogation claim arising from cargo damage during delivery. Swiss-manufactured bakery equipment shipped to Manila Peninsula Hotel was damaged when Bormaheco's forklift operator negligently lifted the cargo while improperly balanced, causing it to fall and sustain extensive damage. Malayan Insurance, having paid the Hotel's claim, sought reimbursement from Interworld Brokerage (the contracted carrier) and Bormaheco (the forklift service provider). The Supreme Court affirmed lower court decisions holding Interworld liable to Malayan under the contract of carriage, and Bormaheco liable to Interworld for its employee's negligence. The Court also ruled that correcting the incident date in the complaint from February 13 to February 3, 1986 was merely a typographical correction permitted under procedural rules. The decision reinforces principles of contractual liability, employer responsibility for employee negligence, insurance subrogation rights, and liberal application of procedural rules for formal amendments.

Intellegal Wiki · Key Holding

Affirmed the CA, holding the carrier contractually liable under Civil Code Articles 1172-1173 and the forklift-service provider liable to the carrier under Article 1727 for its employee's negligence, and treating the correction of the incident date in the complaint as a permissible correction of a typographical error causing no prejudice.

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By the Intellegal Editorial Board · July 26, 2010

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