- Petitioner
- Aquilino Manigbas
- Respondent
- Melo Abel
- Citation
- G.R. No. 222123
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- Third Division
- Ponente
- J.Y. Lopez, J.
- Decided
- June 28, 2021
Summary
This case involves a dispute over riparian ownership of 0.3112 hectares of land accreted from the San Agustin River adjacent to Lot 2070-K owned by Aquilino Manigbas. The Provincial Government expropriated part of Manigbas' lot for a barangay road without paying just compensation. When Manigbas applied for a survey of the accreted land, respondents protested, leading to administrative proceedings through DENR, Office of the President, and ultimately the courts. The Supreme Court ruled that without full payment of just compensation, title to the road portion remained with Manigbas, making him the potential riparian owner. The Court directed DENR to issue the survey plan subject to legal easements and allowed Manigbas to pursue land registration proceedings to confirm ownership, emphasizing that alluvial deposits belong to riparian owners under Civil Code Article 457.