- Petitioner
- Negros Navigation Company
- Respondent
- Bpi/Ms Insurance Corporation
- Citation
- G.R. No. 225877
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- Third Division
- Decided
- June 7, 2017
Summary
This case involves joint and solidary liability of transportation companies for damaged cargo during shipping operations. BPI/MS Insurance, after paying Sony for cargo damage, filed subrogation claims against both Agility Logistics and Negros Navigation. The Supreme Court affirmed their solidary liability under quasi-delict provisions, ruling that negligent handling of cargo constitutes both breach of contract and tort. However, the Court limited Negros Navigation's reimbursement obligation to the declared value in the bill of lading (P500,000) rather than the full judgment amount. The decision clarifies the interplay between contractual and tortious liability in transportation law, and establishes that paying solidary debtors can only recover proportional shares from co-debtors, not the full amount paid.