- Petitioner
- Domel Trading Corporation
- Respondent
- Honorable Court of Appeals
- Citation
- G.R. No. 84813
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- First Division
- Ponente
- Ynares-Santiago, J.
- Decided
- September 22, 1999
Summary
This consolidated Supreme Court case involved a breach of contract dispute between DOMEL Trading Corporation and NDC-NACIDA Raw Materials Corporation over the non-delivery of buri midribs and rattan poles. DOMEL failed to deliver goods within stipulated timeframes despite letters of credit being opened. The Supreme Court affirmed the Court of Appeals' decision reducing liquidated damages from the trial court's award of P908,966.77 to P150,000.00, finding the original penalty excessive under Civil Code provisions. The Court rejected DOMEL's defense that buyer inspection was required before delivery, holding that the seller was obligated to deliver goods according to contract specifications. The case establishes important precedent on the equitable reduction of unconscionable penalty clauses and the allocation of inspection duties in commercial sales contracts.