Statute
Civil Code
Article
Art. 1412
Topic
Void and Inexistent Contracts
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE II CONTRACTS
Chapter
CHAPTER 9 Void and Inexistent Contracts
Formerly
Art. 1306 of the old Civil Code
Year
1949

The provision

If the act in which the unlawful or forbidden cause consists does not constitute a criminal offense, the following rules shall be observed: (1) When the fault is on the part of both contracting parties, neither may recover what he has given by virtue of the contract, or demand the performance of the other's undertaking; (2) When only one of the contracting parties is at fault, he cannot recover what he has given by reason of the contract, or ask for the fulfillment of what has been promised him. The other, who is not at fault, may demand the return of what he has given without any obligation to comply his promise. (1306)

Cases applying this article

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