Statute
Civil Code
Article
Art. 1496
Topic
Obligations of the Vendor
Status
In force
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE VI SALES
Chapter
CHAPTER 4 Obligations of the Vendor
Year
1949
Cited by
Multiple Supreme Court decisions

The provision

The ownership of the thing sold is acquired by the vendee from the moment it is delivered to him in any of the ways specified in articles 1497 to 1501, or in any other manner signifying an agreement that the possession is transferred from the vendor to the vendee. (n)

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

Ownership of a sold thing passes to the buyer once it is delivered — whether by the specific modes of delivery the Code describes (Arts. 1497–1501) or by any other act signifying the parties agreed that possession has passed from seller to buyer.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Intellegal Wiki · How the courts apply it

In Desiderio Dalisay Investments v. Social Security System, the Supreme Court held: A dation in payment is perfected where the offer is accepted absolutely and possession is delivered (Articles 1496-1497), transferring ownership; an agent's authority may be established by the principal's ratification.

One leading Supreme Court case applying this provision.

Cases applying this article

Related provisions in this Chapter

Related research

In-depth Intellegal research that analyzes this provision.

Civil Code, Art. 1496 is found in CHAPTER 4 Obligations of the Vendor of TITLE VI SALES of BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.