Statute
Philippine Civil Code
Article
Art. 1768
Topic
General Provisions
Status
In force
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE IX PARTNERSHIP
Chapter
CHAPTER 1 General Provisions
Year
1949
Cited by
Multiple Supreme Court decisions

The provision

The partnership has a juridical personality separate and distinct from that of each of the partners, even in case of failure to comply with the requirements of article 1772, first paragraph. (n)

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

A partnership is a legal person in its own right, separate and distinct from the individual partners. This separate personality exists even when the partners fail to meet the first-paragraph requirement of article 1772, so that non-compliance does not deprive the firm of its own juridical identity.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Intellegal Wiki · How the courts apply it

In Alfredo N. Aguila, Jr. v. Honorable Court of Appeals, the Supreme Court held: A partnership has a juridical personality separate from its partners (Article 1768); an action on a partnership obligation must be brought against the partnership, and individual partners are not liable absent proof that the separate personality was used for fraud.

One leading Supreme Court case applying this provision.

Cases applying this article

Related provisions in this Chapter

Civil Code, Art. 1768 is found in CHAPTER 1 General Provisions of TITLE IX PARTNERSHIP of BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.