Statute
Civil Code
Article
Art. 2099
Topic
Pledge
Status
In force
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE XVI PLEDGE, MORTGAGE AND ANTICHRESIS
Chapter
CHAPTER 2 Pledge
Formerly
Art. 1867 of the old Civil Code
Year
1949
Cited by
A Supreme Court decision

The provision

The creditor shall take care of the thing pledged with the diligence of a good father of a family; he has a right to the reimbursement of the expenses made for its preservation, and is liable for its loss or deterioration, in conformity with the provisions of this Code. (1867)

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

A creditor holding a thing in pledge must look after it with the care of a good father of a family (ordinary prudence). In return, the creditor may be reimbursed for expenses spent preserving the item, but is also answerable for its loss or deterioration under the Code's rules.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Cases applying this article

Related provisions in this Chapter

Civil Code, Art. 2099 is found in CHAPTER 2 Pledge of TITLE XVI PLEDGE, MORTGAGE AND ANTICHRESIS of BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.