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Statute
Philippine Civil Code
Article
Art. 2203
Topic
Actual or Compensatory Damages
Status
In force
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE XVIII DAMAGES
Chapter
CHAPTER 2 Actual or Compensatory Damages
Year
1949

The provision

The party suffering loss or injury must exercise the diligence of a good father of a family to minimize the damages resulting from the act or omission in question.

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

Someone who suffers loss or injury cannot simply let the damage grow; they must act with the care of a reasonably prudent person to keep the harm as small as possible. In practice this means losses that could have been avoided through such reasonable effort will not be charged against the wrongdoer.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Civil Code, Art. 2203 is found in CHAPTER 2 Actual or Compensatory Damages of TITLE XVIII DAMAGES of BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.