Statute
Philippine Family Code
Article
Art. 38
Topic
Void marriages against public policy
Status
In force
Year
1987

The provision

The following marriages shall be void from the beginning for reasons of public policy: (1) Between collateral blood relatives whether legitimate or illegitimate, up to the fourth civil degree; (2) Between step-parents and step-children; (3) Between parents-in-law and children-in-law; (4) Between the adopting parent and the adopted child; (5) Between the surviving spouse of the adopting parent and the adopted child; (6) Between the surviving spouse of the adopted child and the adopter; (7) Between an adopted child and a legitimate child of the adopter; (8) Between adopted children of the same adopter; and (9) Between parties where one, with the intention to marry the other, killed that other person's spouse, or his or her own spouse. (82)

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

Declares certain marriages void from the start on public-policy grounds, regardless of good faith—including marriages between blood relatives up to the fourth civil degree, between step- and in-law relations, various adopter/adopted combinations, and where one party killed the other's or their own spouse in order to marry. Such unions never had legal effect.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.