Statute
Revised Penal Code
Article
Art. 25
Topic
Statutory provision
Status
In force, as amended
Year
1930

The provision

Art. 25. Penalties which may be imposed. — The penalties which may be imposed according to this Code, and their different classes, are those included in the following:

Scale

Principal Penalties

Capital punishment:

Death.

Afflictive penalties:

Reclusion perpetua,

Reclusion temporal,

Perpetual or temporary absolute disqualification,

Perpetual or temporary special disqualification,

Prision mayor.

Correctional penalties:

Prision correccional,

Arresto mayor,

Suspension,

Destierro.

Light penalties:

Arresto menor,

Public censure.

Penalties common to the three preceding classes:

Fine, and

Bond to keep the peace.

Accessory Penalties

Perpetual or temporary absolute disqualification,

Perpetual or temporary special disqualification,

Suspension from public office, the right to vote and be voted for, the profession or calling.

Civil interdiction,

Indemnification,

Forfeiture or confiscation of instruments and proceeds of the offense,

Payment of costs.

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

Lists and classifies every penalty the Code can impose. Principal penalties are grouped as capital (death), afflictive (e.g. reclusion perpetua, reclusion temporal, prision mayor, disqualifications), correctional (prision correccional, arresto mayor, suspension, destierro), and light (arresto menor, public censure), plus fines and bonds; accessory penalties include disqualifications, civil interdiction, indemnification, forfeiture, and costs.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

As amended: the death penalty was abolished by RA 9346 (2006); where a provision would impose death, the maximum penalty is now reclusion perpetua.

Related research

In-depth Intellegal research that analyzes this provision.

Common questions

Plain-language Q&A that cite this provision.

Search Philippine statutes on Intellegal →

Continue your research on Intellegal

Search Philippine statutes on Intellegal →

Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.