- Petitioner
- Nympha S. Odiamar
- Respondent
- Linda Odiamar Valencia
- Citation
- G.R. No. 213582
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- First Division
- Ponente
- Perlas-Bernabe, J.
- Decided
- June 28, 2016
Summary
This case involves a debt collection dispute between family members where respondent Linda Odiamar Valencia sued petitioner Nympha S. Odiamar for P2,100,000.00 allegedly owed. The Supreme Court established that while petitioner's liability exists through judicial admissions, the amount was miscalculated by lower courts. The Court determined petitioner's personal debt was only P1,400,000.00, not the full P2,100,000.00 claimed. After crediting P389,951.00 in installment payments already made, petitioner's remaining liability was reduced to P1,010,049.00. The Court rejected the lower courts' findings of novation by substitution of debtor and ruled that no interest was due absent written agreement. The remaining P700,000.00 debt belonged to the deceased parents' estates. This decision clarifies important principles on judicial admissions, novation requirements, and interest stipulations in loan agreements under Philippine civil law.