- Petitioner
- Overseas Bank
- Respondent
- Juan
- Citation
- G.R. No. L-46541
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Decided
- December 28, 1979
Summary
The Overseas Bank of Manila sued Teodosio Valenton and Andres A. Juan for recovery of P150,000 debt plus interest. The trial court dismissed the case for prescription, ruling that written demands without specified payment periods interrupt prescription for one day only. The Supreme Court reversed, establishing the crucial principle that written extrajudicial demands completely interrupt the prescriptive period, wiping out elapsed time and starting anew from receipt of demand. This landmark ruling clarified the distinction between interruption and mere suspension of prescription periods under Articles 1144 and 1155 of the Civil Code, significantly affecting debt collection practices in Philippine jurisprudence.