- Petitioner
- People
- Respondent
- Emma Sevilla Cruz
- Citation
- G.R. No. L-7928
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Division
- En Banc
- Ponente
- Labrador, J.
- Decided
- November 29, 1957
Proper application of Indeterminate Sentence Law in estafa conviction
Summary
Emma Sevilla Cruz was convicted of estafa for misappropriating P380 from a loan she secured using Carmen Miranda's house documents. After initially pleading not guilty, she changed her plea to guilty following one witness's testimony. The Court of First Instance sentenced her to five months of arresto mayor. On appeal, the Supreme Court found the sentence violated the Indeterminate Sentence Law, which requires both maximum and minimum terms. The SC modified the sentence to one year and one day of prision correccional as maximum and three months of arresto mayor as minimum, while affirming the conviction and other aspects of the judgment. The case demonstrates the mandatory application of indeterminate sentencing in criminal cases under Philippine law.