Statute
Civil Code
Article
Art. 1763
Topic
Work and Labor
Status
In force
Book
BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts
Title
TITLE VIII LEASE
Chapter
CHAPTER 3 Work and Labor
Year
1949
Cited by
A Supreme Court decision

The provision

A common carrier is responsible for injuries suffered by a passenger on account of the wilful acts or negligence of other passengers or of strangers, if the common carrier's employees through the exercise of the diligence of a good father of a family could have prevented or stopped the act or omission.

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

A common carrier is liable for injuries a passenger suffers from the wilful acts or negligence of fellow passengers or of strangers, but only when the carrier's employees, by exercising the diligence of a good father of a family, could have prevented or stopped the harmful act or omission.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Intellegal Wiki · How the courts apply it

In G.V. Florida Transport v. Heirs of Romeo L. Battung, Jr., the Supreme Court held: Reversed and dismissed the complaint, holding a common carrier owes only the diligence of a good father of a family under Article 1763 for a co-passenger's act and was not negligent absent suspicious circumstances.

One leading Supreme Court case applying this provision.

Cases applying this article

Related provisions in this Chapter

Civil Code, Art. 1763 is found in CHAPTER 3 Work and Labor of TITLE VIII LEASE of BOOK IV Obligations and Contracts of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.