Statute
Civil Code
Article
Art. 980
Topic
Legal or Intestate Succession
Status
In force
Book
BOOK III DIFFERENT MODES OF ACQUIRING OWNERSHIP Preliminary Provision
Title
TITLE IV SUCCESSION
Chapter
CHAPTER 3 Legal or Intestate Succession
Formerly
Art. 932 of the old Civil Code
Year
1949
Cited by
Multiple Supreme Court decisions

The provision

The children of the deceased shall always inherit from him in their own right, dividing the inheritance in equal shares. (932)

Intellegal Wiki · In plain terms

Provides that the deceased's children always inherit from him in their own right and divide the estate equally among themselves. Each child takes a share directly, and all the children share alike.

An editorially maintained plain-language explanation of this provision — not legal advice.

Intellegal Wiki · How the courts apply it

In Nieves Navarro v. Zenaida Cayabyab Harris, the Supreme Court held: An extrajudicial partition that does not give the children equal shares is void (Article 980); but a co-owner's sale is valid with respect to her proportionate pro indiviso share (Article 493).

One leading Supreme Court case applying this provision.

Cases applying this article

Related provisions in this Chapter

Civil Code, Art. 980 is found in CHAPTER 3 Legal or Intestate Succession of TITLE IV SUCCESSION of BOOK III DIFFERENT MODES OF ACQUIRING OWNERSHIP Preliminary Provision of the Civil Code of the Philippines (Republic Act No. 386).

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Reviewed by the Intellegal Legal Team for currency against amending laws and Supreme Court jurisprudence.

Research aid — not legal advice. Verify the current text against the Official Gazette. Provisions may have been amended or repealed. Using this page creates no attorney-client relationship. For legal advice, consult a Philippine lawyer.